Why “I miss you” is backwards in French

Native French Teacher — Real French, explained simply

Quick answer

In French, you don’t say “I miss you.”
You say “Tu me manques.”

Think of it like this: You are missing to me.

Why?
Because in French, the person who is missed is the subject, not the person who feels the emotion.


The logic

English

I miss you / Subject = I / Object = you

French

Tu me manques / Subject = you / Object = me

So the verb manquer works like this:

Someone is missing to someone.


Visual shortcut

Remember this arrow:

YOU ← are missing ← TO ME

So you say:

Tu me manques.


The full pattern

EnglishFrench
I miss youTu me manques
You miss meJe te manque
I miss herElle me manque
We miss themIls nous manquent

Formula

[Person who is missed] + me/te/lui/nous/vous/leur (COI) + manquer


Common mistake

Je manque toi

This literally means something like:

“I lack you.”
It sounds strange or incorrect in most situations.


Why French works this way

French often focuses on the cause of the feeling, not the person who feels it.

So instead of saying: “I feel missing”

French says: “You cause the missing.”


Summary

“I miss you” in French = “You are missing to me.”
That’s why you say: Tu me manques.


Quiz

Ready to test yourself? Let’s put everything you’ve learned into practice.

Let’s Practice: “I Miss You” and Manquer

1 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "I miss you."

2 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "You miss me."

3 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "We miss her."

4 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "They miss him."

5 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "I miss my parents."

6 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "She misses her friends."

7 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "We miss you (formal or plural)."

8 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "Do you miss them?"

9 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "She misses them."

10 / 10

Choose the correct French sentence for: "We already miss you."

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The average score is 50%

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